Literatur Review Jurnal Dampak Cedera Lutut Pada Performa Atlet
Keywords:
Literatur Review, Dampak Cedera Lutut, KinesiologiAbstract
Rekonstruksi Anterior Cruciate Ligament(ACL) merupakan prosedur pembedahan dengan mencangkokkan ACL menggunakan jaringan tendon (graft). Tindakan ini dilakukan untuk mengembalikan stabilitas pada lutut dan fiksasi sendi pasca cedera ACL. Kondisi pasca rekonstruksi ACL menyebabkan adanya komplikatif sehingga terjadi nyeri, oedema, penurunanan lingkup gerak sendi, kelemahan otot. Pelaksanaan programfisioterapi pada kasusini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengauh pemberian intervensifisioterapi berupacryotherapy, Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation (TENS), Range of Motion (ROM) exercisedan strengtheningexercise dalam mengurangi oedema, menguranginyeri, meningkatkan lingkup gerak sendi dan meningkatkan kekuatan otot pada sendi lutut pasca rekonstruksi ACL. Metode penelitian ini dilakukan secara langsung kepada1responden dengan kondisi pasca rekonstruksiAnterior Cruciate Ligament(ACL) fase 1 dengan pemberian terapi sebanyak 3 kali sesiterapi. Setelah dilakukan terapi sebanyak tiga sesi didapatkan hasil penurunan nyeri, penurunan oedema, peningkatan lingkup gerak sendi, dan peningkatan kekuatan otot.Kesimpulan yang didapat bahwa program fisioterapi komprehensif pada kasus pasca rekonstruksi Anterior Cruciate Ligamentfase 1 terbukti mampumengurangi keluhan nyeri, oedema, meningkatkan lingkup gerak sendi dan meningkatkan kekuatan otot.
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